Closing a business is a significant decision that involves a range of legal, financial, and administrative considerations. It is essential to follow a structured process to ensure compliance with laws and to minimize potential liabilities. This document outlines the key aspects and steps involved in the Private Limited Companies closure process.
Step 1: Confirm Eligibility for Striking Off
Ensure the company qualifies to apply for striking off under Section 248 of the Companies Act, 2013. Some key conditions are:
- The company has not commenced business within a year of incorporation, or has not been in operation for the preceding two financial years.
- There are no ongoing business operations, liabilities, or dues.
Exclusions:
- The company should not have been delisted due to fraudulent activities.
- It should not be under investigation or involved in any legal disputes.
Step 2: Settle Outstanding Liabilities
Before applying for striking off, ensure:
- All liabilities, including statutory dues, creditors' payments, and taxes, are cleared.
- GST and income tax returns are filed up to date.
Step 3: Conduct a Board Meeting
- Convene a Board Meeting with the directors to pass a resolution for striking off the company's name.
- The resolution should authorize a director to handle the striking-off process.
- Approve the draft affidavit, indemnity bond, and statement of accounts.
Step 4: Obtain Shareholders’ Approval
- Convene a General Meeting of shareholders to pass a Special Resolution (if required by the Articles of Association).
- Obtain approval from at least 75% of the shareholders in terms of paid-up capital.
Step 5: Prepare Documents
Prepare and compile the following documents:
- Indemnity Bond (in Form STK-3) signed by directors.
- Affidavit (in Form STK-4) from directors stating compliance with all rules and regulations.
- Statement of Accounts (certified by a Chartered Accountant) not older than 30 days.
- Copy of Board and Shareholders’ Resolutions.
- PAN Card and Aadhaar copies of directors.
Step 6: File Application with ROC
- File Form STK-2 with the Registrar of Companies (ROC) along with the prescribed fee.
- Attach the prepared documents:
- Indemnity Bond
- Affidavit
- Statement of Accounts
- Board Resolution
- Shareholders' Resolution (if applicable)
Step 7: ROC Examination
- The ROC reviews the application and verifies compliance.
- If satisfied, the ROC issues a notice (STK-6) to be published in:
- The Official Gazette.
- A newspaper (in English and vernacular language).
Step 8: Public Objections (30 Days)
- The public has 30 days to raise objections or claims against the striking-off application.
Step 9: Final Order by ROC
- If no objections are raised, the ROC strikes off the company and notifies it in the Official Gazette.
- A certificate of dissolution is issued.
You can contact us for availing services for Closure of your Private/Public Company. We have more than 10 years of experience in successfully Closing and Striking off the Companies under Fast Track mode. Contact Now to Learn more:
AKSHAY K JAIN AND COMPANY
CA Akshay Jain – Chartered Accountant
📍 B 38/267 F1-2, Parmeshwar Nagar, Birdopur, Mahmoorganj, Varanasi
📞 +91 9956948337 | +91 7379998666
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